全球各国最好的工程学校 2015年世界大学排名概述
一般情况下,QS World University Rankings by Subject包括机械专业世界前300大学排名,航空与制造工程类排名,基于一种评估学术声誉,雇主声誉与研究影响的方法。
如果你正在考虑在这个区域内进行一项课程,阅读机械一流大学的概述,以及世界各地区航空与制造工程学校排名。
如上图,美国名校的机械工程类专业总是领先于其他国家高校,英国也有三所大学上榜,分别为:剑桥大学(University of Cambridge)、帝国理工学院(Imperial CollegeLondon)和牛津大学(University of Oxford)。
美国和加拿大最好的机械工程学校(Top mechanical engineering schools in the US & Canada)
在全球排行榜获得最好的地位,美国在机械工程学校世界TOP100中占63所,其中29所排在世界排名前100位以内。
除了高居前10名的6所,其他排在世界排名前50的是:
California Institute of Technology (Caltech, 8th in the QS World University Rankings® 2014/15),Purdue University (102nd in the world rankings),University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (63rd in the world rankings),University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA,37th in the world rankings),Northwestern University (34th in the world rankings),Cornell University (19th in the world rankings),Princeton University (9th in the world rankings),Pennsylvania State University (13th in the world rankings),Texas A&M University (165th in the world rankings) and Virginia Polytechnic Institute (Virginia Tech, 355th in the world rankings)。
与此同时,加拿大是地球上机械工程前300大学第13个家,前50有两所,前100又多了两所。
因此,这些学校是:the University of Toronto(20th in the world rankings),McGill University (21st in the world rankings),the University of British Colombia (43rd in the world rankings) and the University of Waterloo (169th in the world rankings)。
欧洲最好的机械工程学校(Top mechanical engineering schools in Europe)
英国提供了28个世界前300强机械工程大学,美国以外最多的国家。
除The TOP 10中的三所:Cranfield University (unranked in the world rankings) and the University of Manchester (30thin the world rankings) 都在这个学科世界排名前50。
The TOP 100是:
Loughborough University (265th in the world rankings), the University of Nottingham (77th in the world rankings), theUniversity of Sheffield (69th in the world rankings),the University of Bath (179th in the world rankings),the University of Birmingham (64th in the world rankings),the University of Bristol (29th in the world rankings),the University of Leeds (97th in the world rankings),the University of Liverpool(123rd in the world rankings) and the University of Southampton (94th in the world rankings)。
德国的大学有14所被机械工程排名精选出来,其中六所进入the world’s top 50。
这些学校是:
Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen (RWTH Aachen, 147th in the world rankings),Technische Universität München (TU Munich, 54th in the world rankings),Universität Stuttgart (274th in the world rankings),Technische Universität Darmstadt (269thin the world rankings),KIT,Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (127th in the world rankings) andTechnische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin, 192nd in the world rankings)。
法国机械工程大学前300中有11所,包括Ecole Centrale de Paris (unranked in the world rankings) and Ecole Polytechnique ParisTech (35th in the world rankings)。
意大利有10个主要的机械工程学校,包括一个全球前50–Politecnico di Milano (229th in the world rankings) – 和另一个前100– Politecnico di Torino(365th in the world rankings)。
比利时有五所机械工程顶尖大学,包括在前100的KU Leuven(82nd in the world rankings) 。
西班牙有四所,以其最高的排名提供,Politécnica de Madrid (385th in the world rankings) 在101-150。
然后是希腊,the Netherlands and Sweden,每一个有三个顶级机械工程学校。
这些包括the Dutch Delft University of Technology (86th in the world rankings) and the Swedish KTH,Royal Institute of Technology (110th in the world rankings) – 两个在世界前50的机械工程学校– 以及the Swedish Chalmers University of Technology (175th in the world rankings) 在前100。
希腊排名最高的学校是the National Technical University of Athens (441-450 in the world rankings) 在101-150范围。
奥地利,捷克共和国,丹麦,爱尔兰,俄罗斯和瑞士每一个都有两所学校在机械工程排名中。
瑞士的两所都跻身世界前50的学校是–ETH Zurich (12th in the world rankings) 机械工程专业第十五名,and Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL, 17th in the world rankings) 49=。
丹麦的顶级学校,theTechnical University of Denmark (123rd in the world rankings)前100,俄罗斯的Lomonosov Moscow State University (114th in the world rankings) and Austria’s Technische Universität Graz 排在101-150。
爱尔兰的Trinity College Dublin(71st in the world rankings) and the Czech Republic’s Czech Technical University in Prague (411-420 in the world rankings)都排在151-200.
在这一领域里,只有一所学校的所有国家是芬兰、匈牙利、挪威、波兰、葡萄牙和塞尔维亚。
挪威的University of Science and Technology (246th in the world rankings) 是排名最高的,排在101-150。
而芬兰的Aalto University,匈牙利的 Budapest University of Technology and Economics, the Polish Warsaw University of Technology, the Portuguese University of Porto and the Serbian University of Belgrade 都在201-300。
亚洲最好的机械工程学校(Top mechanical engineering schools in Asia)
美国和英国之后,中国在机械工程排名中是最有力的代表,世界前300机械工程学校中有22所。
这些包括Tsinghua University(47th in the world rankings),Shanghai Jiao Tong University (104th in the world rankings) and Peking University (57th in the world rankings) – 所有的都在世界机械工程排名前50。
Japan is next up, with 14 top mechanical engineering universities, including the University of Tokyo (31st in the world rankings), the Tokyo Institute of Technology (68th in the world rankings) and Kyoto University (36th in the world rankings) within the top 50.
There are 11 entrants for South Korea, including two in the top 50 – KAIST - Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (51st in the world rankings) and Seoul National University (SNU, 31st in the world rankings).
With a total of nine schools ranked in India, the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology perform particularly well, with four – IIT Bombay (IITB, 222nd in the world rankings), IIT Delhi (IITD, 235th in the world rankings), IIT Kharagpur (IITKGP, 324th in the world rankings) and IIT Madras (IITM, 322nd in the world rankings) – ranked among the world’s top 100.
Both Taiwan and Malaysia each claim eight leading mechanical engineering universities, with two each among the top 100 worldwide – Taiwanese National Taiwan University (NTU, 76th in the world rankings) and National Tsing Hua University (167th in the world rankings) and the Malay Universiti Malaya (UM, 151stin the world rankings), Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM, 309th in the world rankings).
Hong Kong has five representatives, two of which are in the top 50 – Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST, 40th in the world rankings) and University of Hong Kong (28th in the world rankings) – while a further two are in the top 100 – the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK, 46th in the world rankings) and Hong Kong Polytechnic University (162nd in the world rankings).
Singapore likewise has a strong offering, with NUS in 8th place and Nanyang Technological University(NTU, 39th in the world rankings) at 17=.
Lastly, both Indonesia and Thailand each have one school featured. These are the Thai Chulalongkorn University (243rd in the world rankings) and the Indonesian Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB, 461-470 in the world rankings).
拉丁美洲最好的机械工程学校(Top mechanical engineering schools in Latin America)
Nine of the 13 top mechanical engineering universities in Latin America are claimed by Brazil. Of these, two are among the world’s top 100: Universidade de São Paulo (USP, 132nd in the world rankings) and Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp, 206th in the world rankings).
Mexico boasts three top mechanical engineering universities, including the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM, 175th in the world rankings) at 151-200.
The other Latin American country featured in the mechanical engineering ranking is Chile, with the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (167th in the world rankings).
View our full range of Latin American country guides, or discover more leading schools in the region with the latest edition of the QS University Rankings: Latin America.
澳大利亚与新西兰最好的机械工程学校(Top mechanical engineering schools in Australia & New Zealand)
Australia appears a total of 14 times in the mechanical engineering ranking, with the University of Melbourne(33rd in the world rankings), Monash University (70th in the world rankings), the University of Sydney (37th in the world rankings) and the University of New South Wales (48th in the world rankings) all among the world’s top 50.
Also in the top 100 are Australian National University (ANU, 25th in the world rankings),RMIT University (304th in the world rankings) and theUniversity of Queensland (UQ, 43rd in the world rankings).
Neighboring New Zealand, meanwhile, offers a pair of leading mechanical engineering schools – theUniversity of Auckland (92nd in the world rankings) at 51-100 and the University of Canterbury (242ndin the world rankings) at 151-200.
中东最好的机械工程学校(Top mechanical engineering schools in the Middle East)
Both Saudi Arabia and Turkey each have four top universities for mechanical engineering, including the Saudi King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals(KFUPM, 225th in the world rankings) and King Saud University (KSU, 249th in the world rankings), both at 101-150. Meanwhile Turkey’s Middle East Technical University (401-410 in the world rankings) ranks at 51-100, followed by Istanbul Technical University (501-550 in the world rankings) at 101-150.
While the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (190th in the world rankings) is Israel’s only offering in the ranking, Egypt has three representatives, including Cairo University (551-600 in the world rankings). South Africa is the only other African nation featured, with the University of Cape Town (141st in the world rankings).