雅思73天倒计时基本功训练：状语从句深化

Part I：单词与短语

put up(动词短语)搭起，支起;tent n.帐篷;in the middle of 在。。。正中间;field n.田野，田地;cook a meal(动词结构)烧饭;open fire篝火，营火;hungry adj.饥饿的;smell v.闻起来，闻上去，发出。。。味道;wonderful adj.很棒的，极好的;camp fire n.营火，篝火;feel tired(动词结构)感到累的;put out the fire(动词短语)灭火;creep into(动词短语)爬进。。。;sleeping bag睡袋;warm and comfortable又暖和又舒服;sleep soundly睡得很香;wake up(动词短语)醒来，把。。。吵醒，把。。。叫醒;shout v.喊;be full of满是。。。;leap out of…(动词短语)从。。。里面跳出来;hurry outside (动词结构)匆忙赶到外面;rain heavily雨下得很大;stream n.小溪;form v.形成;wind vt.盘沿;flow v.流

Part II：语法学习

1.状语从句的深化

我们对状语从句已经不陌生了，这里主要是将其作进一步的深化。

示例1：As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.

示例2：The boys felt tired, so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.

示例3：Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.

2.动词运用灵活度的提升

如果说我们前面所遇到或用到的动词还是比较常规的话，那么，从这里开始，大家将明显感觉到动词运用的灵活度提升了。

示例1：As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.(do的被动体)

示例2：They were all hungry and the food smelled good.(smell的用法之一)

示例3：The boys felt tired, so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.(三词连动)

示例4：In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.(三词连动)

示例5：They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.(急促的连动)

示例6：It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.(三词连动)

示例7：The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!(wound一词用得多漂亮!)

Part III：综合训练

Late in the afternoon, the boys put (1) their tent (2) the middle of a field (3) as soon as this was done, they cooked a meal (4) an open fire. (5) they were all hungry (6) the food smelled good, they had a wonderful meal. (7) the wonderful meal, they told stories (8) sang songs (9) the campfire, (10) some time later, it began (11) rain. The boys felt (12) tired (13) they put (14) the fire (15) (16 creep) (17) their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, (18) they all slept soundly. (19) the middle of the night, two boys woke up (20) began (21 shout), (22) the tent was full of water. They all leapt out (23) their sleeping bags and (24 hurry) outside. They found (25) it was raining heavily (26) (27) a stream (28) formed in the field. The stream (29 wind) its way (30) the field (31) flowed right under their tent.

答案：

(1) up; (2) in; (3) and; (4) over; (5) As//Since//Because; (6) and; (7) After; (8) and; (9) by//around; (10) but; (11) to; (12) so; (13) that; (14) out; (15) and; (16) crept; (17) into; (18) so; (19) In; (20) and; (21) shouting; (22) for; (23) of; (24) hurried; (25) that; (26) and; (27) that; (28) had; (29) wound; (30) across; (31) and

Part IV：句型转换

将下面句子进行最大程度的合并：

1. Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. This was done. They cooked a meal over an open fire.

2. They were all hungry. The food smelled good. They had a wonderful meal.

3. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. Some time later, it began to rain.

4. The boys felt tired. They put out the fire. They crept into their tent.

5. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable. They all slept soundly.

6. They all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up. They began shouting. The tent was full of water.

7. They all leapt out of their sleeping bags. They hurried outside.

8. They found that it was raining heavily. They found that a stream had formed in the field.

9. The stream wound its way across the field. It flowed right under their tent.

答案：

1. Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field and as soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire.

2. As they were all hungry and the food smelled good, they had a wonderful meal.

3. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire, but some time later, it began to rain.

4. The boys felt so tired that they put out the fire and crept into their tent.

5. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.

6. They all slept soundly, but in the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting, for the tent was full of water.

7. They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.

8. They found that it was raining heavily and that a stream had formed in the field.

9. The stream wound its way across the field and flowed right under their tent. // Winding its way across the field, the stream flowed right under their tent.

Part V：听力与口语训练

对话1

Mary:John, did you tell Susan that I am 26 years old?

John:Oh, well, maybe. I don’t remember very well now.

Mary:John, well, I really don’t know what to say, but you shouldn’t have told her about my age.

John:I’m awfully sorry for that, Mary. I would never do that again.

Mary:Well, in fact, I shouldn’t have told you about my age.

John:I really didn’t realize that you would care so much about it.

Mary:Who doesn’t care?

John:I don’t know, but I don’t myself.

Mary:Well, you’re really different!

对话2

Kathy:You look tired. You must not have slept well last night.

Jim:No, I didn’t. As a matter of fact, I only slept for 1 hour.

Kathy:You shouldn’t have slept so little.

Jim:But the World Cup football match was so exciting.

Kathy:But you would have to come to class today. In fact, you shouldn’t have even turned on the TV.

Jim:Now I really regret it. Oh, I’m so sleepy!

Kathy:You deserve it!

Jim:Come on, Kathy, you shouldn’t have said that. You aren’t my mother, are you?

Kathy:No, I’m not, but I’m saying all these for your good.

常用语句：

1.I really don’t know what to say, but you shouldn’t have given him the money.

2.I shouldn’t have ever believed her.

3.I should have told her about it.

4.He should have come to me for help.

5.I should have worked harder.

6.I should have read more books.

7.I shouldn’t have fallen in love so young.

8.You should have told me earlier.

9.We shouldn’t have come here.

10.We should have called him before we left.

11.It’s wet on the ground. It must have rained just now.

12.The light in her room is out. She must have gone to bed.

13.I can’t find my purse. It was on my bed. Someone must have taken it.

14.He must have already known that you had lied to him.

15.Someone must have taken away my lap-top.

16.I really regret saying that to her.

17.Do you regret marrying me?

18.If you do it, you’ll regret it.

19.I would never regret being an English teacher.

20.I won the first prize!—You deserve it.

单词与短语：

maybe adv.也许;don’t know what to say不知道该说什么好;shouldn’t have done sth.不该做(已经做了的)事情;awfully sorry 非常抱歉;realize vt.意识到;care about在意;slept vi.睡觉(sleep的过去时和过去分词);the World Cup世界杯;turn on打开(电器);regret vt.后悔;sleepy adj.困倦的;for one’s good为某人好;fall in love恋爱，坠入爱河;purse n.钱夹;lie to sb.对某人撒谎;lap-top笔记本电脑;first prize 一等奖;deserve vt.(好事)应该得到的，(坏事)活该

Part VI：快速阅读

Critical(关键的) Moment(时刻)

One day a young mother was playing with her five-year-old son. Suddenly he grabbed(抓住) her ball pen and swallowed(吞咽) it.

"Oh, no!" Cried the woman, "We must find a doctor." She took her son, ran out of the house, put him in their car, and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office. Taking her son by the hand, she rushed into(匆匆进入) the waiting room and shouted to the nurse: "I must see the doctor immediately."

"I'm sorry," said the nurse calmly(平静地), "but the doctor is busy."

"But nurse," she said, "please! My son just swallowed my ball pen!

"Well," said the nurse, "I'm terribly sorry, but you'll just have to use a pencil."